SALA has stayed true to its Mission even though the
organization has changed throughout the years.
"Legal Aid" was first provided in Pima County in 1951 by the
Legal Aid Society of the Pima County Bar Association. Spouses of local attorneys
interviewed applicants for assistance and cases were handled by the attorneys on
a volunteer basis.
In 1968, the program first received federal funding from the
Legal Services Office of the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO). At that time,
legal aid had offices throughout Tucson in an effort to be close to the
community. Most offices were staffed by an attorney and a receptionist.
In 1974, following passage of the Legal Services Corporation
Act (LSC), SALA received its first LSC grant for Pima County. Staff size
increased and by 1975 community offices were consolidated in the downtown area.
The program’s service area expanded in 1976 with the addition of Cochise and
Santa Cruz Counties. In 1978 and 1979, Graham, Greenlee, Navajo and Apache
Counties were added. Further expansion occurred in 2000 as LSC began its process
of consolidating the programs it funded. Pinal and Gila Counties were added to
the service area served by SALA.
SALA’s first Native American office was established in 1979.
The Four Rivers Indian Legal Services office in Sacaton was fully staffed by
early 1980 serving Gila River, Salt River, Ak-Chin and Ft. McDowell Indian
communities. Shortly thereafter, SALA received funding to provide services to
the Pascua Yaqui community in Pima County. In 1994, at the request of LSC, SALA
assumed responsibility for the Fort Apache Reservation grant and established its
office in Whiteriver. The Tohono O’odham Legal Services Office in Sells was
added to SALA’s Native American Service area in 2001.
At the present time, SALA's service area covers over 33,000
square miles including nine (9) counties and eleven (11) of Arizona's twenty-one
(21) Indian reservations. SALA has responsibility for five counties in southern
Arizona (Pima, Pinal, Gila, Cochise and Santa Cruz), three of which share a
common border with Mexico; and the entire eastern portion of Arizona (Navajo,
Apache, Graham and Greenlee Counties), excluding the Hopi and Navajo Indian
reservations.
In 1981, in collaboration with the Pima County Bar
Association, SALA established the Volunteer Lawyer Program (VLP) in Pima County.
In 1985, with funding provided by the Interest on Lawyers Trust Accounts (IOLTA)
program, pro bono efforts were increased to other counties. Program-wide pro
bono efforts have since been consolidated and administered by the Volunteer
Lawyers Program.
SALA has a long established reputation for advocating on
behalf of low and moderate-income individuals and families in all jurisdictions
and before administrative and judicial venues. SALA attorneys have litigated
cases in the United States and Arizona Supreme Courts and the United States and
Arizona courts of appeal. On average, SALA provides services to more than 8,000
individuals annually.