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"Legal Aid" was first provided in SALA's service area in 1951
by the Legal Aid Society of the Pima County Bar Association. Spouses of local
attorneys interviewed applicants for assistance and cases were handled by the
attorneys on a volunteer basis.
This program first received funding from OEO in 1968. In
1974, following passage of the Legal Services Corporation Act, SALA received LSC
funding for Pima County only. The program expanded, in 1976, to cover Cochise
and Santa Cruz Counties, Graham and Greenlee Counties in 1978-79. The Four Rivers
Indian Legal Services program was opened under SALA's administration in 1980.
In 1985, with funding provided by the Interest On Lawyer Trust Accounts (IOLTA)
program, services were expanded into Navajo and Apache Counties and to the Tohono
Ošodham Reservation, Pinal & Gila Counties in 2000.
At the present time, SALA's service area covers over 33,000
square miles including nine (9) counties and eleven (11) of Arizona's twenty-one
(21) Indian reservations. We serve five counties in southern Arizona (Pima, Pinal,
Gila, Cochise and Santa Cruz) three of which share a common border with Mexico.
We also cover the entire eastern portion of Arizona (Navajo, Apache, Graham and
Greenlee Counties) excluding the Hopi and Navajo Indian reservations. We also
serve the Pascua Yaqui Tribe whose reservation is approximately 20 miles southwest
of Tucson.
Four Rivers Indian Legal Services (Four Rivers), a Native
American component of Southern Arizona Legal Aid, Inc., serves the residents of
eight (8) Indian Reservations located in Maricopa, Pinal, Yavapai, and Yuma Counties
including those Native American persons who are part of the service population
of those Reservations and reside near those Reservations in border communities.
The service area is entirely rural.
SALA has, through IOLTA funding and in collaboration with
the local bar associations, established the Volunteer Lawyer Programs (VLP) for
Pima County and the Rural areas. Through these programs, in 2002, we provide representation
to 2357 additional clients with the assistance of private, pro bono attorneys.
More than 19,380 hours of service to eligible clients were provided. Over 900
private attorneys have agreed to accept for representation at least two clients
per year.
Our total client service area includes 214,895 eligible
clients. Approximately 120,778 of those clients reside in Pima County, the remaining
89,012 are scattered throughout our service area. The client composition in our
basic field component is approximately 57% Anglo, 3% Black, 27% Hispanic, 11%
Native American, 1% Asian-P.I. and 1% Other. The clients served by FRILS are Native
Americans living on or near reservations in Maricopa, Yavapai, Yuma and Pinal
County who are affiliated with one of the reservations served. The clients served
on or near the Pascua Yaqui Reservation are almost exclusively Native Americans.
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